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CQC report explained · a residential care home

What the CQC found at Upton House

Goodpublished 23 May 2025, 16 months ago

Rated Good: inspectors found the home performing well and meeting their expectations.

The latest report, explained

What inspectors found, May 2023

Upton House is rated Requires Improvement; care and leadership improved, but medicines, risk management and quality checks were still not reliable.

Inspectors made an unannounced focused inspection visit on 14 March 2023. They spoke with people, relatives and staff, observed care and checked care plans, medicines, recruitment records and management checks.

The home had improved since its previous inadequate rating. People said they were happy and felt safe. Visitors could visit when they wanted, staff recruitment was safer, and there were enough staff.

There were still important problems. Guidance about some health risks was not detailed enough, some weight and catheter records were incomplete, and medicines records did not always match the medicines supplied. Quality checks had not consistently found these problems.

The overall rating changed from Inadequate to Requires Improvement. The home had been in Special Measures but is no longer in Special Measures. The home remained in breach of Regulations 12 and 17, and the CQC asked for an action plan.

What inspectors praised
  • More open visiting

    Relatives said they could visit whenever they wanted and visit people in their rooms. Restrictions on people’s movements had also been removed.

    “The culture within the service was now open and transparent” from the report
  • Enough staff

    Inspectors found enough staff to meet people’s needs. Recruitment checks had also improved, including references, employment history and DBS checks.

    “There were enough staff to meet people's needs, who had been recruited safely.” from the report
  • Safeguarding improved

    The home had systems to protect people from abuse, and the manager understood the responsibility to report concerns to the local safeguarding authority.

    “There were now systems in place to protect people from abuse.” from the report
  • Better incident learning

    Accidents and incidents were recorded and analysed for patterns. Action had been taken when reasons for falls were identified.

    “Accidents and incidents were now recorded and had been analysed for any patterns or trends.” from the report
  • People supported with choices

    Staff supported people to make their own decisions about activities and food, and followed the principles of the Mental Capacity Act.

    “Staff supported people to make their own decisions including what they would like to do and what they want to eat.” from the report
What inspectors were concerned about
  • Risk guidance was incomplete

    serious

    Some care plans did not say clearly how often people should be weighed or what staff should do after weight loss. Catheter care and skin-check guidance also had gaps.

    “There was a risk people's weight loss would not be recognised and appropriate action would not be taken quickly, to reduce the risk to people's health.” from the report
  • Medicines records were not reliable

    serious

    Some medicine directions and names on records did not match the medicine labels. Stock records were also inaccurate, creating a risk that medicines were not given as prescribed.

    “There was a risk people would not receive their medicines as prescribed.” from the report
  • Quality checks missed problems

    needs fixing

    The new audits were not completed consistently and had not identified the problems with medicines and care plans. The provider still needed to embed its monitoring system.

    “The audits had not identified the shortfalls in the care plans and medicines.” from the report
  • Feedback had not been fully used

    minor

    People, relatives and staff had been asked for their views, but the responses had not been analysed or linked to an action plan where needed.

    “The results of these surveys had not been analysed or an action put in place if needed to address any concerns.” from the report
Questions to ask them, based on this report
  1. 01What has been done to ensure every person at risk of weight loss is weighed as planned, and what action is taken if their weight falls?
  2. 02How are catheter drainage bags and skin checks recorded now, including for people who manage their own personal care?
  3. 03How do you check that medicine instructions and stock records match the medicines supplied?
  4. 04How often are quality audits completed, and how do you make sure they identify problems with care plans and medicines?
  5. 05How have feedback survey results been analysed and turned into actions?

This was an unannounced focused inspection of Safe and Well-led only; the other key-question ratings carried over from the previous inspection. This explanation was written from the published report of 16 May 2023 by an AI system and checked against the report text: every quoted line appears in the report. It is a guide to the report, not a substitute for it. Read the full report on cqc.org.uk.

An earlier report, explained

What inspectors found, October 2022

Upton House was rated Inadequate and placed in special measures; inspectors found serious safety, leadership and restrictions concerns.

This was an unannounced, focused inspection on 04 August 2022. Two inspectors spoke with people, relatives and staff, observed care, and checked care plans, medicines, recruitment files and management records.

Inspectors found people were at risk because incidents, distressed behaviour, falls, choking risks, medicines and fire safety had not been managed properly. Staff numbers were enough, but recruitment checks were incomplete. Visiting and going out were also restricted in ways inspectors said were not proportionate.

Leadership was rated Inadequate. The home did not have effective checks to find and correct problems, did not seek regular feedback, and did not always report serious incidents. The overall rating fell from Good at the previous inspection in 2018 to Inadequate.

What inspectors praised
  • Staffing levels

    Inspectors found there were enough staff to meet people's needs. They also observed staff spending time talking with people and playing cards.

    “There were enough staff to meet people's needs and our observation supported this.” from the report
  • Infection control

    Inspectors were assured about the home's infection prevention measures, including PPE, testing, hygiene and managing possible outbreaks.

    “We were assured that the provider was using PPE effectively and safely.” from the report
  • Everyday choices

    Staff offered choices about day-to-day matters such as food. Inspectors also found that appropriate legal authorisations were in place where people were deprived of their liberty.

    “Staff gave people choices when making day to day decisions such as what they would like to eat.” from the report
What inspectors were concerned about
  • Restrictions on family contact and going out

    serious

    The home controlled when, where and for how long people could receive visitors. People were also expected to ask permission to leave, which inspectors found was not a proportionate response to infection risk.

    “The provider restricted where and how often people were able to have visitors and their ability to go out into the community.” from the report
  • Unmanaged incidents and behaviour

    serious

    Incidents of verbal and physical aggression, including punching, were not properly investigated or reported. There were no clear plans to reduce the risk of further harm.

    “There had been numerous incidents of verbal and physical aggression from one person.” from the report
  • Medicines records and guidance

    serious

    There was no clear guidance about when to give some medicines prescribed as needed. Medicine quantities and records were also inaccurate.

    “Medicines were not managed safely.” from the report
  • Recruitment checks

    serious

    Some staff files lacked full references and employment histories. Gaps and previous conduct had not always been checked, which could allow unsuitable staff to work at the home.

    “Staff were not recruited safely.” from the report
  • Weak leadership and monitoring

    serious

    Audits did not identify the problems found by inspectors. The home had not regularly sought feedback from people, relatives or staff, and serious incidents had not always been reported to CQC or safeguarding authorities.

    “There was not an effective system in place to monitor the quality of the service, the service had deteriorated since the last inspection.” from the report
Questions to ask them, based on this report
  1. 01What has changed to stop people being restricted from visiting family or going out without a proportionate reason?
  2. 02How are incidents of aggression, falls and distressed behaviour now recorded, reported and reviewed?
  3. 03Can you show the current risk assessments and care guidance for choking, catheters, diabetes and fire evacuation?
  4. 04How are medicines prescribed as needed now managed, including clear instructions and accurate stock records?
  5. 05What recruitment checks, audits, staff supervision and family feedback arrangements have been introduced since the inspection?

This was a focused inspection of Safe and Well-led only; the other key question ratings were carried over from the previous inspection in 2018. This explanation was written from the published report of 15 October 2022 by an AI system and checked against the report text: every quoted line appears in the report. It is a guide to the report, not a substitute for it. Read the full report on cqc.org.uk.

The story over the years

Every inspection of Upton House

5 rated inspections over 7 years: the service has slipped, from Good to Requires improvement.

  1. May 2023Requires improvementcurrent ratingup from Inadequate
    Safe: Requires improvementEffective: GoodCaring: GoodResponsive: GoodWell-led: Requires improvement

    Read what inspectors found at Upton House →

  2. October 2022Inadequatedown from Good
    Safe: InadequateWell-led: Inadequate

    Read what inspectors found at Upton House →

  3. November 2018Goodstayed Good
    Safe: GoodWell-led: Good

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  4. February 2017Goodstayed Good
    Safe: Requires improvement

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  5. April 2016Good
    Safe: Requires improvementEffective: GoodCaring: GoodResponsive: GoodWell-led: Good

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  6. January 2014

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  7. April 2013

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  8. March 2011

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  9. January 2011

    Registered with the Care Quality Commission on 24 January 2011.

Ratings and report dates from the Care Quality Commission, Open Government Licence v3.0. A home can also be visited without a new rating being published, so the timeline shows published inspections.

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