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CQC report explained · a residential care home

What the CQC found at St James House

Requires improvementpublished 3 September 2022, 4 years ago

Rated Requires improvement: inspectors found the home was not performing as well as it should and told it what to change.

The five questions inspectors ask
Safe?
Requires improvement
Known fire and other safety risks were not always managed safely. Night-time checks were not consistently recorded and parts of the building were not clean, although staffing, recruitment and medicines management were found to be safe.
Effective?
Requires improvement
Health and eating risks were not always monitored properly. Inspectors also found unclean and poorly maintained areas, while mental capacity assessments, DoLS applications and much staff training were in place.
Caring?
Requires improvement
People did not always receive care that protected their dignity or involved them in decisions. Staff were kind and understood people's communication, but bedding, care plan access and house meetings were not consistently handled well.
Responsive?
Requires improvement
Care plans lacked clear goals and activities did not regularly reflect people's interests or wishes. The home did respond to complaints and had some accessible information, but people's individual needs were not consistently assessed and supported.
Well-led?
Requires improvement
Governance systems did not reliably identify or fix problems with safety, cleanliness, health needs and personalised care. A new manager had begun making changes, but there was no registered manager in place during the inspection.
The latest report, explained

What inspectors found, September 2022

Rated Requires Improvement; inspectors found serious gaps in risk management, cleanliness, person-centred care and oversight.

Inspectors visited unannounced on 27 and 28 May 2022. They spoke with all four people living there, a relative and six staff. They observed care, checked records and reviewed medicines, staff files and management information.

The home was not always safe. Inspectors found fire risks, missing night-time checks, poor cleanliness and weak monitoring of one person's fluid intake and eating risks. Some bedrooms, bathrooms and outdoor areas were not clean or well maintained.

Care was not consistently personal or dignified. People did not always help plan their care, have meaningful activities or work towards personal goals. One person was moved at short notice without the local authority being informed.

All five areas were rated Requires Improvement. This is worse than the previous Good rating, published on 13 July 2019. The provider was required to send an action plan, and CQC said it would monitor progress and return to inspect.

What inspectors praised
  • Staffing and recruitment

    People said they had enough staff. Recruitment checks were completed, and staffing numbers and skills matched people's needs.

    “The numbers and skills of staff matched the needs of people using the service.” from the report
  • Medicines

    Medicines were stored and given safely. Staff understood the need to avoid excessive medicines to control behaviour, and managers carried out regular reviews and audits.

    “Medicines were being stored and administered safely.” from the report
  • Safeguarding

    Staff knew people well and understood how to protect them from abuse. Safeguarding information and incident tracking were in place.

    “Staff were able to speak confidently about the action they would take to keep people safe.” from the report
  • Kind staff interactions

    People told inspectors that staff treated them well. Inspectors saw staff adapt their approach calmly when one person became distressed.

    “Staff took the time to understand people's individual communication styles and develop a rapport with them.” from the report
What inspectors were concerned about
  • Fire and safety risks

    serious

    A basement door marked to stay locked was open, and the basement contained combustible materials despite known fire risks. Required night-time fire drills had not taken place, and some night checks were not recorded properly.

    “There was a known fire risk at the service and incidents where fires had been set.” from the report
  • Health and eating risks

    serious

    Fluid intake was not monitored for one person with a serious health condition. Another person's eating plan did not include all the steps needed to reduce choking risk.

    “Staff confirmed that they had not been monitoring the person's fluid intake.” from the report
  • Cleanliness and repairs

    needs fixing

    Inspectors found unclean bedrooms and bathrooms, damaged furniture, littered outdoor areas and missing protectors on some sharp railings. Cleaning records were incomplete.

    “People's bedrooms and bathrooms were not kept in a clean state during our inspection.” from the report
  • Person-centred support

    needs fixing

    Care plans did not consistently contain goals or aspirations. Activities were mostly daily living tasks, and people were not regularly supported with their chosen interests or wishes to go out more.

    “People's care plans did not include goals or have aspirations for people to work towards.” from the report
  • Involvement and dignity

    needs fixing

    Not everyone had access to their care plan or was involved in house meetings. Inspectors also found bedding and a mattress in a poor condition, which did not protect one person's dignity.

    “Not all people living at St James House had access to their care plans.” from the report
  • Leadership and oversight

    serious

    Audits had identified some issues but did not lead to timely action. A person had been moved out of the area at short notice without the local authority being informed.

    “The provider's governance systems had not been effective in identifying or putting right concerns identified at this inspection.” from the report
Questions to ask them, based on this report
  1. 01What action has been completed to remove the fire risks in the basement, and when were night-time fire drills last carried out?
  2. 02How are fluid intake, restricted diets and eating or choking risks now recorded and checked?
  3. 03Which repairs and cleaning improvements have been completed, including bedrooms, bathrooms, outdoor areas and bedding?
  4. 04How are people now involved in their care plans, house meetings, goals and activity choices?
  5. 05Who is currently responsible for the home, and what progress has been made towards having a registered manager?

This was an unannounced inspection covering all five key questions, prompted partly by concerns about risk management and infection prevention and control; all previous ratings were reassessed. This explanation was written from the published report of 3 September 2022 by an AI system and checked against the report text: every quoted line appears in the report. It is a guide to the report, not a substitute for it. Read the full report on cqc.org.uk.

An earlier report, explained

What inspectors found, July 2019

St James House is Rated Good; people received safe, kind and personalised care, but medicines records were not always completed correctly.

This was an unannounced scheduled inspection on 20 May 2019. One inspector spoke with five people living there, managers and support workers. They reviewed support plans, health records, medicines records, management documents and one recruitment file. Feedback was also sought from health and social care professionals and commissioners.

The home supported six people with learning disabilities and/or autism and mental health needs. Inspectors found enough trained staff, good support with health needs, food, activities and community access. People said they felt safe, liked the staff and were involved in decisions about their care.

There was a medicines recording problem. Some records that needed two staff signatures had not been completed consistently. The home dealt with this during the inspection by providing more training, improving checks and arranging an external medicines audit. Inspectors said this had not affected people receiving their medicines as prescribed.

The home was rated Good in all five areas: Safe, Effective, Caring, Responsive and Well-led. It had also been rated Good at the previous inspection, published on 11 November 2016.

What inspectors praised
  • Kind and respectful support

    People described staff positively. Inspectors saw staff being friendly, patient and respectful of privacy and personal preferences.

    “We observed that people were happy in the company of staff.” from the report
  • Choice and independence

    People were supported to cook, shop, use public transport, take part in daily tasks and work towards personal goals.

    “People were supported to have maximum choice and control of their lives and staff supported them in the least restrictive way possible” from the report
  • Meaningful activities

    People took part in activities that matched their interests, including exercise, swimming, shopping, courses and community activities.

    “People participated in a wide range of meaningful activities in line with their needs and preferences.” from the report
  • Good risk support

    Staff had plans to manage health risks, emotional distress and incidents. Staff used restraint only as a last resort and reviewed what they learned.

    “Restraint was not used regularly and was only used as a last resort.” from the report
  • Open management

    People and staff could approach managers directly. House meetings, surveys and keyworker discussions gave people ways to raise concerns.

    “People were comfortable approaching the registered manager and regularly went in to the office to speak to them throughout the day.” from the report
What inspectors were concerned about
  • Medicines records

    needs fixing

    Some medicines records that needed two staff signatures were not completed consistently. The home provided further training, improved its audit system and arranged an external audit, and inspectors said people still received medicines as prescribed.

    “When some medicines had been administered the medicine record should have been to be signed by two members of staff, this had not been done consistently.” from the report
  • Audit did not spot the issue

    minor

    The home's own medicines audit had not identified the recording problem before the inspection. The audit process was changed so that future concerns should be identified.

    “The audit of medicines had not identified the concerns we identified on inspection.” from the report
Questions to ask them, based on this report
  1. 01How do you now check that medicines records needing two staff signatures are completed every time?
  2. 02What did the external medicines audit find after the inspection, and how often are medicines records now checked?
  3. 03How will you support my relative to make choices and build independence in daily activities?
  4. 04How are my relative's communication needs recorded and shared with all staff?
  5. 05How are people and relatives involved in reviewing support plans and raising concerns?

This was an unannounced scheduled inspection covering all five CQC questions and the overall rating; the previous inspection had also rated the home Good. This explanation was written from the published report of 13 July 2019 by an AI system and checked against the report text: every quoted line appears in the report. It is a guide to the report, not a substitute for it. Read the full report on cqc.org.uk.

The story over the years

Every inspection of St James House

4 rated inspections over 7 years: the service has held its Requires improvement rating throughout.

  1. September 2022Requires improvementcurrent ratingdown from Good
    Safe: Requires improvementEffective: Requires improvementCaring: Requires improvementResponsive: Requires improvementWell-led: Requires improvement

    Read what inspectors found at St James House →

  2. July 2019Goodstayed Good
    Safe: GoodEffective: GoodCaring: GoodResponsive: GoodWell-led: Good

    Read what inspectors found at St James House →

  3. November 2016Goodup from Requires improvement
    Safe: GoodEffective: GoodCaring: GoodResponsive: GoodWell-led: Good

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  4. November 2015Requires improvement
    Safe: Requires improvementEffective: InadequateCaring: GoodResponsive: Requires improvementWell-led: Requires improvement

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  5. December 2014

    Registered with the Care Quality Commission on 22 December 2014.

Ratings and report dates from the Care Quality Commission, Open Government Licence v3.0. A home can also be visited without a new rating being published, so the timeline shows published inspections.

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