Skip to content
The Care Home DirectoryEvery care home in England

CQC report explained · a residential care home

What the CQC found at Penley Grange

Goodpublished 24 September 2025, 12 months ago

Rated Good: inspectors found the home performing well and meeting their expectations.

The latest report, explained

What inspectors found, January 2023

Penley Grange was rated Inadequate and placed in special measures; inspectors found serious problems with safety, staffing, care planning and management.

This was an unannounced inspection carried out over five dates in April and May 2022. Inspectors observed or communicated with all five people living at the home, spoke with relatives and 19 staff, and checked care, medicine, recruitment and management records.

Inspectors found people were at risk of avoidable harm. Safeguarding concerns and incidents were not always reported or investigated promptly. Risk assessments, medicines systems, staffing arrangements, infection control and the building were not managed well enough.

Care was not consistently kind, respectful or suited to people's communication needs. People had limited choices about food and activities, and care plans did not fully describe their needs, preferences or goals. Inspectors also found problems with nutrition and choking risk management.

The overall rating fell from Good at the previous inspection, published in November 2017, to Inadequate. The home was placed in special measures, and the provider was required to produce an action plan and make significant improvements.

What inspectors praised
  • Some staff recognised safeguarding risks

    One staff member showed a good understanding of signs of abuse and how to escalate concerns.

    “One staff member demonstrated a good understanding about signs of abuse, explaining they would pay attention to concerns such as unexplained bruising or changes in behaviour.” from the report
  • Some staff responded to immediate risks

    Inspectors saw staff help a person safely return to the ground floor and negotiate steps into the garden.

    “We did observe examples of staff responding to risk.” from the report
  • Some dietary arrangements were in place

    A person's food intolerance was recognised, and their food was stored separately.

    “One person had a food intolerance. We observed their foods were stored separately, including a separate container in the freezer.” from the report
  • Relatives were involved in some decisions

    Relatives said they had generally been involved in important decisions, although communication was not consistent.

    “People's relatives told us they had generally been involved in key decision making” from the report
What inspectors were concerned about
  • People were at risk of harm

    serious

    Safeguarding concerns were not always logged, investigated or reported promptly. Staff did not consistently use preventative strategies when people showed distressed or physically harmful behaviour.

    “People did not always live safely. This was because the service did not assess, monitor or manage people's safety well, including risks of abuse and risks posed by the behaviours of people using the service.” from the report
  • Risk records were incomplete

    serious

    Risk assessments were missing, out of date or lacked enough detail. Staff could therefore receive unclear or conflicting instructions about how to keep people safe.

    “Risk assessments were either not present, had not been updated in a timely manner, or lacked sufficient detail to help staff understand and respond to risks.” from the report
  • Staffing and recruitment were unsafe

    serious

    Recruitment checks were incomplete, agency staff did not always have relevant training, and staffing levels and deployment did not consistently match people's needs.

    “We were not assured enough suitably qualified, competent and experienced staff were deployed to safely meet people's needs.” from the report
  • Food and drink choices were limited

    serious

    People were generally given the same meals and were not consistently offered choices. Some care plans and staff practice did not properly manage choking risks or follow professional guidance.

    “People were not offered day to day choices.” from the report
  • The environment was poorly maintained

    needs fixing

    Inspectors found damaged and damp areas, broken bathroom fittings, uncovered radiators and other potential safety hazards.

    “The service's environment was poorly maintained. Paintwork appeared damaged, dirty, damp and mouldy in places.” from the report
  • Management oversight was weak

    serious

    Audits and incident systems did not identify or act on important problems. Improvements had started but were not yet embedded.

    “Governance processes had not been operated effectively to keep people safe, provide good quality care and protect people's rights.” from the report
Questions to ask them, based on this report
  1. 01What safeguarding concerns or incidents have occurred since the inspection, and how were they reported, investigated and reviewed?
  2. 02How many suitably trained staff are on each shift, including agency staff, and how are they matched to each person's needs?
  3. 03Have all care plans and risk assessments been rewritten, including behaviour, falls, epilepsy, choking and moving and handling risks?
  4. 04What changes have been made to medicines checks, staff training and competency assessments?
  5. 05Which building, fire safety and infection control problems identified by inspectors have been fixed, and how is this checked?

This was an unannounced inspection covering all five key questions, the care provided and the premises, with infection prevention and control also checked. This explanation was written from the published report of 6 January 2023 by an AI system and checked against the report text: every quoted line appears in the report. It is a guide to the report, not a substitute for it. Read the full report on cqc.org.uk. The report was longer than we could read in one go; the later sections may not be reflected.

An earlier report, explained

What inspectors found, November 2017

Penley Grange was rated Good; inspectors found safe, caring support and improvements since the previous inspection, with occasional medicines coding errors.

Inspectors visited on 19 and 22 September 2017. The first visit was unannounced. They observed care, checked records and spoke with relatives, staff, a visiting professional and the manager. They could not speak directly with residents because of their complex communication needs.

The home was rated Good in all five areas: Safe, Effective, Caring, Responsive and Well-led. Inspectors found safe medicines management overall, enough staff, suitable training, personalised care plans and respectful support. People were helped to make choices, stay independent, attend healthcare appointments and take part in activities.

The home had improved since the May 2016 inspection, when it had breached regulations about medicines, recruitment, monitoring and records. At this inspection, inspectors found that the relevant requirements were being met. They did note that staff occasionally used the wrong code on a medicines chart, and the manager said this would be addressed.

What inspectors praised
  • Kind and respectful care

    Inspectors saw staff respond calmly and patiently to people's individual needs. Staff knew how people communicated and used tools such as picture cards, Makaton and an iPad.

    “The relationships between staff and people receiving support demonstrated dignity and respect at all times.” from the report
  • Personalised support

    Care plans recorded individual routines, preferences and health needs. People and relatives were involved in reviewing care, and staff supported people to make choices.

    “Care plans were personalised and detailed daily routines specific to each person.” from the report
  • Activities and independence

    People were supported to attend community activities, maintain hobbies and choose how they spent their time. The home also supported contact with families.

    “People had a range of activities they could be involved in.” from the report
  • Improved management and records

    Inspectors found that earlier problems with monitoring, recruitment, medicines and record keeping had been addressed. Monthly audits were being used to identify and act on concerns.

    “Quality monitoring systems were in place to monitor the quality of service being delivered and the running of the service.” from the report
What inspectors were concerned about
  • Occasional medicines recording errors

    minor

    Inspectors found that staff sometimes used the incorrect code on a medicines chart. The manager said this would be addressed with the staff involved.

    “However, we saw that occasionally staff used the incorrect code on the chart.” from the report
Questions to ask them, based on this report
  1. 01What checks are now in place to make sure staff use the correct codes on medicines charts?
  2. 02How do you make sure care plans stay up to date when a person's health, preferences or communication needs change?
  3. 03What is the current position of the application for the manager to become registered at the home?
  4. 04How are residents and their relatives involved in care reviews and decisions about activities?
  5. 05How do you monitor people's weight and respond if someone begins to lose weight?

This was an unannounced comprehensive inspection covering all five CQC questions; residents were not interviewed directly because of their complex communication needs. This explanation was written from the published report of 8 November 2017 by an AI system and checked against the report text: every quoted line appears in the report. It is a guide to the report, not a substitute for it. Read the full report on cqc.org.uk.

The story over the years

Every inspection of Penley Grange

3 rated inspections over 7 years: the service has slipped, from Requires improvement to Inadequate.

  1. January 2023Inadequatecurrent ratingdown from Good
    Safe: InadequateEffective: InadequateCaring: Requires improvementResponsive: InadequateWell-led: Inadequate

    Read what inspectors found at Penley Grange →

  2. November 2017Goodup from Requires improvement
    Safe: GoodEffective: GoodCaring: GoodResponsive: GoodWell-led: Good

    Read what inspectors found at Penley Grange →

  3. June 2016Requires improvement
    Safe: Requires improvementEffective: Requires improvementCaring: GoodResponsive: GoodWell-led: Requires improvement

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  4. February 2015

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  5. August 2014

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  6. March 2014

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  7. March 2013

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  8. October 2011

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  9. December 2010

    Registered with the Care Quality Commission on 2 December 2010.

Ratings and report dates from the Care Quality Commission, Open Government Licence v3.0. A home can also be visited without a new rating being published, so the timeline shows published inspections.

Next steps

Weigh the report against the rest

Care at home

89 live-in carers within about an hour of Buckinghamshire

These are self-employed carers on PrimeCarers, the introductory agency that runs this directory. Each has a profile with their own rates and reviews from families, and you choose who to talk to.

Most charge £1,020 to £1,300 a week. 79 can care for a couple. 13 years' experience on average.

“We can all fully relax around Nyarai and she feels like part of our family, which is no mean feat!”
Bridget S., about Nyarai N.
“She was v competent and confident and we felt our mum was safe in her care. She supported us through a difficult time.”
Lucy D., about Loritha C.
See live-in carers near BuckinghamshireProfiles, rates and reviews are free to look at.

Every carer has had an enhanced DBS check in the last 18 months, ID and right-to-work checks and an online interview. Their skills and training are for you to check with them. Carers set their own rates, and who is free changes week to week.