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CQC report explained · a nursing home

What the CQC found at Chollacott House Nursing Home

Requires improvementpublished 11 November 2022, 3 years ago

Rated Requires improvement: inspectors found the home was not performing as well as it should and told it what to change.

The five questions inspectors ask
Safe?
Requires improvement
Some risk records did not show clearly what checks had been completed or what action had been taken. Medicines were mostly given as prescribed, but one antibiotic was not always evenly spaced and some as-needed medicine protocols were missing.
Effective?
Good
This key question was not inspected during this focused inspection. Its previous rating was carried forward when calculating the overall rating.
Caring?
Requires improvement
People said staff were kind and caring, and inspectors saw warm interactions. However, some care was task-focused, mealtime choices were limited, and people's privacy and dignity were not always protected.
Responsive?
Requires improvement
People's care records did not always contain enough personalised information. People also spent prolonged periods without meaningful activities, social contact or encouragement to use communal areas.
Well-led?
Requires improvement
There was a clear management structure and staff felt supported. However, quality checks did not reliably identify problems with care records, risk monitoring, meals or social contact.
The latest report, explained

What inspectors found, November 2022

Requires Improvement; inspectors found kind staff and adequate staffing, but concerns about personalised care, dignity, activities and management checks.

This was an unannounced focused inspection on 12 and 15 September 2022. Inspectors spoke with people, relatives, staff and a health professional. They reviewed care records, medicines records, recruitment and training files, and management records.

The home had enough staff for people's nursing and care needs, and staff understood safeguarding, infection control and people's communication needs. However, care records did not always describe people's current needs or the checks needed to keep them safe. People also experienced long periods with little meaningful activity or contact with staff.

Inspectors found that some people were not always treated with dignity or given enough choice at mealtimes. Management systems had not identified or corrected these problems. The overall rating changed from Good in 2017 to Requires Improvement. The home breached regulations about person-centred care and good governance.

What inspectors praised
  • Safeguarding

    Staff knew how to recognise and report abuse or other safeguarding concerns. The home worked with the local authority when concerns were raised.

    “People were protected from the risk of potential abuse and avoidable harm by staff who had received training and recognised the different types of abuse.” from the report
  • Staffing and recruitment

    People and relatives generally felt there were enough staff for care and nursing needs. Recruitment checks, induction, training and supervision were in place.

    “People and their relatives told us there were adequate numbers of staff to meet people's nursing and care needs.” from the report
  • Infection control

    Inspectors were assured that the home had suitable infection prevention arrangements, including safe visiting, protective equipment and outbreak management.

    “We were assured that the provider was using PPE effectively and safely.” from the report
  • Kind relationships

    People described staff as kind and caring. Inspectors saw warm interactions, and staff knew people well.

    “We observed interactions between people and staff which were warm and genuine.” from the report
  • Communication and involvement

    People and relatives were involved in care decisions where possible. Staff knew how people communicated their choices, including when people used picture cards or eye movements.

    “People were involved in their care planning as much as they could be.” from the report
What inspectors were concerned about
  • Incomplete risk records

    serious

    Some records did not show people's specific health needs, safety checks or follow-up actions clearly. This made it difficult to confirm that risks were being managed consistently.

    “Some records were not complete around people's specific health requirements and did not always record the actions which had been taken to maintain a person's safety.” from the report
  • Person-centred care

    serious

    Care plans did not always contain enough current and personal information to guide staff. The report says this was a breach of Regulation 9.

    “People were not provided with individualised care that met their needs.” from the report
  • Privacy and dignity

    needs fixing

    People's bedroom doors were often open, and visitors could see people resting or see equipment such as catheter bags. Inspectors also found that care could be too focused on completing tasks.

    “This did not provide assurances that staff were always supportive or respectful of people's privacy and dignity.” from the report
  • Limited activities and social contact

    needs fixing

    Many people spent most of their time in bedrooms and had prolonged periods without meaningful activity or interaction. Some people sat in communal areas without staff engagement.

    “People spent prolonged periods of time without access to activity or interaction.” from the report
  • Weak management checks

    serious

    Quality systems did not identify several problems with care records, risk monitoring, mealtimes and social contact. The report says this was a breach of Regulation 17.

    “Robust systems and processes were not in place to demonstrate the provider had effective oversight of the service.” from the report
  • Medicines procedures

    needs fixing

    One antibiotic was not always given at evenly spaced times, and some protocols for medicines given when needed were missing. The provider acted on this during or after the inspection.

    “However, 'as and when' (PRN) required medicine protocols were not always in place.” from the report
Questions to ask them, based on this report
  1. 01How have you improved care plans so they describe each person's current health needs, risks, preferences and required checks?
  2. 02What changes have you made to provide regular meaningful activities and social contact for people who spend much of their time in their rooms?
  3. 03How do you protect people's privacy and dignity when bedroom doors are open and equipment such as catheter bags is present?
  4. 04How do you now check that mealtimes offer people a choice and that staff have enough time to support those who need encouragement to eat?
  5. 05What is the progress on the action plan following the breaches of Regulations 9 and 17?

This was a focused inspection of Safe, Caring, Responsive and Well-led; Effective was not inspected and the other rating was carried forward from the previous inspection. This explanation was written from the published report of 11 November 2022 by an AI system and checked against the report text: every quoted line appears in the report. It is a guide to the report, not a substitute for it. Read the full report on cqc.org.uk.

An earlier report, explained

What inspectors found, September 2017

Rated Good; inspectors found kind, safe and responsive care, with improvements made after serious earlier concerns.

This was an unannounced comprehensive inspection on 14 and 15 June 2017. Inspectors returned on 8 August after a serious safeguarding incident. They checked records, medicines, staffing and recruitment, observed care, and spoke with people, relatives, staff and health professionals.

The home was rated Good in all five areas: Safe, Effective, Caring, Responsive and Well-led. People and relatives said they felt safe and liked the staff. Inspectors found enough staff, safe medicines systems, detailed care plans, good access to health professionals and a varied programme of activities.

The previous inspection had found four breaches and rated the service Requires Improvement. A later follow-up found two continuing breaches. By this inspection, inspectors found that improvements had been made and maintained, including better risk monitoring and quality checks.

Inspectors found some minor recording and privacy issues. These included missing records of drinks overnight, incomplete employment histories in some recruitment records, no recorded learning from some medicine errors, and continence products that were not stored discreetly.

What inspectors praised
  • Kind and respectful staff

    People and relatives spoke highly of the staff. Inspectors observed staff communicating warmly, protecting privacy and adapting their approach to people’s needs.

    “People using the service and their relatives felt all the staff were very caring and respectful.” from the report
  • Improved safety checks

    The home had improved how it monitored pressure damage, falls, nutrition, hydration, call bells and accidents. Inspectors found the earlier safety concerns had been addressed.

    “At this inspection we found improvements had been made and the above issues had been addressed.” from the report
  • Detailed care planning

    Care records included people’s health needs, communication, preferences, personal history and family details. Staff used these records to provide personalised care.

    “Care records were detailed and written in a respectful, sensitive and personalised way.” from the report
  • Activities and independence

    People could take part in varied activities, trips and social events. Staff also supported people with personal goals and everyday independence.

    “The programme was flexible depending on people's mood and interest on the day.” from the report
  • Better management oversight

    The provider and manager had introduced regular audits and a service development plan. Inspectors found these systems were helping to identify and address problems.

    “New robust systems had been put into place to monitor the quality and safety of the service.” from the report
What inspectors were concerned about
  • Overnight drinks not recorded

    needs fixing

    On two nights, records did not show whether one person had been offered or accepted a drink between 6pm and 7am. Inspectors found no sign of dehydration and believed this was a recording problem.

    “However, on two nights after 6pm, there was no record that one person was offered or accepted a drink after 6pm until 7am the next morning.” from the report
  • Medicine error learning was not recorded

    minor

    There had been five minor medicine errors in the previous 12 months. None had harmed people, but there was no record of the lessons learned or actions taken after the errors.

    “We discussed with the registered manager the actions taken and lessons learnt following errors, as there was no record of these.” from the report
  • Recruitment records

    minor

    Some staff files did not contain complete employment histories. The manager later confirmed that full histories were being recorded.

    “However we found some deficits in the employment histories for staff.” from the report
  • Continence products not stored discreetly

    minor

    Inspectors saw continence products on some bedroom floors and furniture. They asked the manager to arrange more discreet storage to protect privacy and dignity.

    “We did find continence products on some people's bedroom floor and furniture, which was not very discreet.” from the report
Questions to ask them, based on this report
  1. 01How do you now make sure all food and drink offered overnight is recorded, especially for people at risk of dehydration?
  2. 02What changes have you made to record and review learning from medicine errors?
  3. 03How do you check that recruitment files contain complete employment histories and all required checks?
  4. 04Where are continence products stored so that people’s privacy and dignity are protected?
  5. 05What actions were taken after the serious safeguarding incident mentioned in the report, and how are people kept safe now?

This was an unannounced comprehensive inspection, followed by a return visit after a serious safeguarding incident, and all five ratings were assessed. This explanation was written from the published report of 26 September 2017 by an AI system and checked against the report text: every quoted line appears in the report. It is a guide to the report, not a substitute for it. Read the full report on cqc.org.uk. The report was longer than we could read in one go; the later sections may not be reflected.

The story over the years

Every inspection of Chollacott House Nursing Home

5 rated inspections over 8 years: the service has held its Requires improvement rating throughout.

  1. November 2022Requires improvementcurrent ratingdown from Good
    Safe: Requires improvementEffective: GoodCaring: Requires improvementResponsive: Requires improvementWell-led: Requires improvement

    Read what inspectors found at Chollacott House Nursing Home →

  2. September 2017Goodup from Requires improvement
    Safe: GoodCaring: GoodResponsive: GoodWell-led: Good

    Read what inspectors found at Chollacott House Nursing Home →

  3. January 2017Requires improvementstayed Requires improvement
    Safe: Requires improvementWell-led: Requires improvement

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  4. July 2016Requires improvementstayed Requires improvement
    Safe: Requires improvementEffective: Requires improvementCaring: Requires improvementResponsive: GoodWell-led: Requires improvement

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  5. March 2015Requires improvement
    Safe: InadequateEffective: GoodCaring: GoodResponsive: Requires improvementWell-led: Requires improvement

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  6. June 2013

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  7. June 2012

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  8. January 2012

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  9. August 2011

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  10. June 2011

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  11. March 2011

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  12. December 2010

    Report published without a new overall rating.

    Read this report on cqc.org.uk

  13. December 2010

    Registered with the Care Quality Commission on 20 December 2010.

Ratings and report dates from the Care Quality Commission, Open Government Licence v3.0. A home can also be visited without a new rating being published, so the timeline shows published inspections.

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